M. P. Cross collection
Scope and Contents
This collection is not fully entered into the ArchivesSpace system yet. Click on the External Documents link below for a draft finding aid.
The materials in this collection consist of the correspondence, journals, newspaper clippings, articles, photographs, and personal papers (such as passports, marriage licenses) of M.P. and/or Lettie Cross. The collection deals mostly with the Cross’s ministry. The arranger supplied the folder titles and the arrangement.
The Crosses were both credentialed ministers in the Church of God and their interests and experiences ranged from evangelistic preaching to church administration. Rev. M. P. Cross was licensed August 8,1916. Lettie was a widely renowned evangelist. The first two boxes of the collection are the personal journals of M. P. Cross from 1917–1983, and are an insightful look into the ministry and heart of Rev. Cross. There is also one folder containing travel journals. Both autobiographical and biographical information can be found in the first two folders of Box 3. Folder 7 in Box 4 contains figures concerning ministry earnings for the years 1934–1950. The Crosses served pastorates in several states, and he served as overseer to Michigan Illinois, Tennessee West Virginia, and South Carolina. The collection highlights some of these pastorates and other aspects of their ministry. Folder 4 of box 5 contains several articles in Church of God publications either by or about the Crosses; some of these being early in their ministry, others after Cross’ death in 1983. There is one article about Louis H. Cross and the collection includes some correspondence to him concerning the death of his father. There is a small collection of Church of God state papers from Indiana, Illinois, South Carolina, and Tennessee [Box 4, Folder 5]. Cross was the first overseer to publish a state paper, that being the Tennessee Echoes. Another folder highlights the Church of God on Stanley Street in Detroit, Michigan with a brochure, which commemorates Homecoming on the church’s 24th year anniversary, dated May 6, 1945. Other programs of special events and church services are also available in the collection.
The collection gives a good overview of the lives and ministry of M. P. and Lettie Cross, remembered as great pioneers in the Church of God.
Dates
- 1917–1986
Conditions Governing Use
This material may be protected under U. S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S. Code) which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials. You may use any digitized or otherwise copied material from our holdings for private study, scholarship, or research. Though the Dixon Pentecostal Research Center has physical ownership of the material in its collections, in some cases we may not own the copyright to the material. It is the patron's obligation to determine and satisfy copyright restrictions when publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in our collections.
Biographical / Historical
Milo Parks "M. P." Cross was born September 1, 1895 in Sherman, Texas, to Parks N. Cross and Margaret (Huffstetler) Cross. Before becoming established financially, Parks contracted typhoid fever and died just six weeks before the birth of his son Milo. About a year after the death of Parks, Milo’s mother moved to Georgia to be near her father’s home. Margaret had five children to care for (three boys, two girls), and needed the support of her family. The family learned to be farmers and around 1909 or 1910, purchased a farm in Cherokee County, Georgia. A small river was the dividing line between the Cross’s farm and that of a Mr. Hause. This move led to the beginning of M.P. Cross’s ministry in the Church of God.
In 1911 M. P. became acquainted with Hause’s daughter, Lettie Hause. During this time, Milo attended the first Pentecostal services held in that part of Georgia, but he “opposed” the Pentecostal experience. While working in the fields, he heard Lettie Hause shouting and speaking in an unknown tongue. Lettie’s father opposed her dating any of the boys that attended the Pentecostal services but this did not hinder their courtship. In September 1912, Milo Cross was saved in a meeting where Lettie Hause (then only fifteen years old) was preaching. He was sanctified in January 1913, and baptized with the Holy Ghost the following February. Soon after receiving the Holy Ghost, he began conducting prayer meetings in homes and many were saved, sanctified, and filled with the Holy Spirit. Lettie and M. P. continued their courtship and were married July 16, 1916.
In the same year he and Lettie were married, he received his ministerial license in the Church of God at the age of twenty-one. He distinguished himself early as a productive pastor. After pastoring in Georgia and Michigan, he was appointed overseer of Michigan in 1923. In 1926 he was appointed a member of the first World Missions Board. He helped found the Young People’s Endeavor (YPE) (1929), and was the first state overseer to publish a state paper, the Tennessee Echoes, 1936. Until his retirement in 1956 he continued to serve his church on a state or national level, except for five years of pastoring. He pastored the North Cleveland church in Tennessee from 1933-1934, and the Knoxville (Burlington) church from 1952-1956. He was overseer of Michigan (1923-1932 and 1948-1952); Illinois (1932-1933 and 1945-1948); Tennessee (1934-1938); West Virginia (1938-1941); and South Carolina (1941-1942). He was the first Executive Secretary, (now Director) of World Missions from 1942-1945.
Lettie Cross preached many revival services in addition to her active role as pastor’s wife. M. P. Cross was married to Lettie Hause Cross for sixty-six years and they had three children. A son, Louis H. Cross, (also a pastor and administrator in the Church of God); a daughter, Cecil Cross Norris; and one son who died at six years of age in 1933, Donald Cross. Lettie Hause Cross died in 1972. In 1973 M. P. Cross married Eva Cannon.
The M. P. Cross Memorial Scholarship Fund was set up in memory of Rev. Cross. It is designed to help students studying in any Church of God school who are preparing for a missions ministry. On March 15, 1985 the Church of God School of Theology dedicated their chapel and named it the Cross Memorial Chapel in honor of these two great pioneers of the faith, M.P. and Lettie Cross. In addition, an endowment fund was established to assist graduate students with their educational expenses.
Extent
0000 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Metadata Rights Declarations
- License: This record is made available under an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Creative Commons license.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
The materials in this collection were received by the Dixon Research Center on May 12, 1998 from Louis H. Cross the son of M.P. and Lettie Cross. The arranger determined the grouping of materials, however some items were grouped together as received by Louis H. Cross.
Separated Materials
(The following items were added to The Dixon Pentecostal Research Center holdings)
Material Title Disposition
Book Making Crooked Ways Straight Stacks
Book The Church of God (Song Book) Stacks
Book There’s Trouble Ahead Stacks
Photographs M.P. Cross Collection Photograph Collection
(The following item was deaccessioned.)
Book In The Good Ole Days Processed as Duplicate
Book Healings God Wrought Processed as Duplicate
- Title
- M. P. Cross collection
- Status
- Under Revision
- Author
- Donice Brown
- Date
- December 11, 2000
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Hal Bernard Dixon Jr. Pentecostal Research Center Repository
Dixon Pentecostal Research Center
260 11th Street NE
Cleveland TN 37311 USA
423-614-8576
dixon_research@leeuniversity.edu